Summary

In the past week, global markets were influenced by significant economic data releases and policy decisions. In the United States, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for February showed a cooler-than-expected annual increase of 2.8%, down from January’s 3%, suggesting a potential easing in inflation pressures. The Federal Reserve is anticipated to maintain current interest rates in its upcoming meeting, adopting a cautious stance amid ongoing trade uncertainties. In Europe, Germany’s budget committee approved substantial borrowing plans aimed at bolstering defense and infrastructure, signaling a significant policy shift. Looking ahead, markets are poised to react to central bank meetings and geopolitical developments.​

United States

Previous Week

The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) for February rose by 0.2% month-over-month, aligning with expectations, and increased by 2.8% year-over-year, slightly below the anticipated 2.9%. This moderation in inflation suggests a potential easing of price pressures. Despite these developments, the Federal Reserve is expected to maintain current interest rates at 4.25%-4.5% in its upcoming meeting, adopting a cautious stance amid ongoing trade uncertainties.

Upcoming Week

Investors will closely monitor the Federal Reserve’s policy meeting for insights into future interest rate paths, especially in light of recent inflation data. Additionally, housing market indicators, including housing starts and existing home sales, will provide further clarity on economic momentum.

Eurozone

Previous Week

Germany’s budget committee approved substantial state borrowing plans to strengthen defense and revitalize the economy. The bill includes a €500 billion fund for infrastructure and revisions to borrowing regulations, signaling a significant policy shift. ​

Upcoming Week

Market participants will focus on the European Central Bank’s upcoming meeting minutes and any forward guidance regarding future rate adjustments. Additionally, the release of the Eurozone’s industrial production and trade balance data will offer insights into the region’s economic performance.​

United Kingdom

Previous Week

The Bank of England is expected to maintain its policy rate at 4.5% in the upcoming meeting, adopting a cautious approach amid rising inflation concerns and economic pressures.

Upcoming Week

Inflation figures and retail sales data are anticipated, providing a clearer picture of the UK’s economic health.

China

Previous Week

China’s National People’s Congress concluded with a focus on stimulating the economy, setting a 5% annual GDP growth target and raising the fiscal deficit allowance. ​

Upcoming Week

Market participants will focus on upcoming industrial production and retail sales data to gauge the strength of China’s economic recovery.

Japan

Previous Week

The Bank of Japan is expected to maintain its policy rate, reflecting a cautious approach amid global uncertainties. ​

Upcoming Week

The Bank of Japan’s upcoming meeting and inflation data will be pivotal in assessing the country’s monetary stance and price stability.

Commodities and Cryptocurrencies

Previous Week

• Oil: Prices fluctuated amid supply concerns and demand forecasts.​
• Gold: The precious metal saw modest gains as investors sought safe-haven assets.​
• Cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin and Ethereum experienced volatility, reflecting broader market sentiments.​

Upcoming Week

Commodity markets will react to global economic data releases and geopolitical developments. Cryptocurrencies are expected to remain volatile, influenced by regulatory news and market dynamics.​

Overall, the upcoming week is set to provide crucial data that will influence monetary policies and market directions globally.